Soalessay conditional sentence dan jawaban. Contoh soal conditional sentence type 2 dan jawabannya. Supply the correct form of the verb in order to make future possible condition c s type 1. Berikut latihan soal conditional sentence type 1 2 dan 3 dengan 9 macam bentuk soal yang berbeda beda dan disertai dengan jawabannya juga.
Do you know how to use the zero, first and second conditionals? Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. Look at these examples to see how zero, first and second conditionals are used. If you freeze water, it becomes solid. If it rains tomorrow, I'll take the car. If I lived closer to the cinema, I would go more often. Try this exercise to test your grammar. Grammar test 1 Conditionals 1 Grammar test 1 Read the explanation to learn more. Grammar explanation Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. The if clause tells you the condition If you study hard and the main clause tells you the result you will pass your exams. The order of the clauses does not change the meaning. If you study hard, you will pass your exams. You will pass your exams if you study hard. Conditional sentences are often divided into different types. Zero conditional We use the zero conditional to talk about things that are generally true, especially for laws and rules. If I drink too much coffee, I can't sleep at night. Ice melts if you heat it. When the sun goes down, it gets dark. The structure is if/when + present simple >> present simple. First conditional We use the first conditional when we talk about future situations we believe are real or possible. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll go to the beach. Arsenal will be top of the league if they win. When I finish work, I'll call you. In first conditional sentences, the structure is usually if/when + present simple >> will + infinitive. It is also common to use this structure with unless, as long as, as soon as or in case instead of if. I'll leave as soon as the babysitter arrives. I don't want to stay in London unless I get a well-paid job. I'll give you a key in case I'm not at home. You can go to the party, as long as you're back by midnight. Second conditional The second conditional is used to imagine present or future situations that are impossible or unlikely in reality. If we had a garden, we could have a cat. If I won a lot of money, I'd buy a big house in the country. I wouldn't worry if I were you. The structure is usually if + past simple >> + would + infinitive. When if is followed by the verb be, it is grammatically correct to say if I were, if he were, if she were and if it were. However, it is also common to hear these structures with was, especially in the he/she form. If I were you, I wouldn't mention it. If she was prime minister, she would invest more money in schools. He would travel more if he was younger. Do this exercise to test your grammar again. Grammar test 2 Conditionals 1 Grammar test 2 Language level Do you need to improve your English grammar? Join thousands of learners from around the world who are improving their English grammar with our online courses.
Jawaban: A. Key word : if studied. 5.If the united states had not entered the scond world war, probably the 1940 unemployment rate of 14% would rise still further. Jawaban : D. Key word : Had not entered. 6.George would certainly ave attended the proceedings were he not had a flat tire. Jawaban : C.
Conditional sentences are one of the trickier parts of learning English. There are 5 types of conditional sentences, and you need to be able to use and identify all of them. As a rule, conditional sentences in English consist of two parts â the main part and the if part or the conditional part. These types of sentences are used to express possible or imaginary situations. The order of these two parts of the sentence isnât important. When written, if the if part of the sentence comes first, a comma should be used to separate it from the second part. Keep reading to learn more or discover online English grammar classes on Preply. 5 Types of Conditional Sentences Before we get started, hereâs a brief chart summarizing the 5 types of conditional sentences and how theyâre used Conditional sentence type When to use Main clause If-clause Type Zero Describing known facts Simple present Simple present Type 1 A possible situation and the result Will + infinitive Simple present Type 2 A hypothetical condition and its possible result Would + infinitive Simple past Type 3 An impossible past situation and its result in the past Would + perfect infinitive Past perfect Mixed Conditionals An impossible past situation and its result in the present Past perfect Present conditional Type Zero Conditional Sentences zero condition This type of conditional sentence is used to describe scientific facts, generally known truths, events and other things that are always true. I think itâs the simplest type of conditional sentence in English. The structure of Type Zero conditional sentences Main part Present Simple; if part Present Simple Examples Water boils if you heat it to 100 degrees Celsius. A red light comes on if you press the main button. In Type Zero sentences, if can be replaced by when. Examples When you heat ice, it melts. It gets dark when the sun goes down. Type One Conditional Sentences open condition This type of sentence expresses real and possible situations in the future; it is possible for the condition to be met. The structure of Type One conditional sentences Main part will + infinitive; if part Present Simple Examples We will stay at home if it snows. She will get angry if Im late for the party. If we get the money for this job, we will buy a new car. Will you help Amanda if she asks you? Type Two Conditional Sentences half-open condition This type of conditional sentence describes an unreal situation with regard to the present or future; a hypothetical condition that can only be fulfilled in theory. The structure of Type Two conditional sentences Main part would + infinitive; if part Past Simple In conditional sentences, the past tense form of the verb to be is were for all persons; was is also used, although only in spoken or conversational English. Examples We would stay at home if it snowed. I would buy a new board if I had more money. If he were rich, hed buy an island. If you left now, youd catch the last bus. Type two conditional sentences are also used when making polite requests. Examples I would be grateful if you helped me. He would be so pleased if you came to the birthday party. The phrases If I were you or If I were in your place are usually used to give advice. Examples If I were you I would accept the offer. If he were in your place he would do it. Type Three Conditional Sentences closed condition Type three conditional sentences are used to express situations that cannot exist, such as actions or events that happened in the past. They are often used to indicate a missed opportunity. The structure of Type Three conditional sentences Main part would + perfect infinite; if part Past Perfect Examples If you hadnât been late for work, the boss wouldnât have gotten furious. They would have finished earlier if the meeting hadnât been held so late. If I had won the lottery, I would have bought a house by the sea. Would you have helped me if I had asked you? Mixed Conditionals This type of conditional sentence uses mixes different parts of the above-mentioned conditional sentence types. There are a few combinations the condition emphasizes the result of the action in the present in the past tense, or the present-day condition emphasizes the result of the action in the past. Examples If you had taught me how to make waffles in the past, I wouldnât have to buy them in a shop now. I would buy a house by the sea now or in the future if I had won the lottery last week. Their team would have scored more in the match yesterday if they were good players. Important Grammatical Notes If the modal verbs can/could, may/might or should are used in the main part of the sentence, they take the place of will We can go to the seaside if you have time tomorrow. If you leave now, you may catch the last bus. If you want to pass the exam, you should study much harder. The words will and would are not usually used in the if part, except when they express willingness, for example, in requests that is, when they carry a modal meaning If you will phone the manager now, he will surely make an appointment with you. willingness I would be very thankful if you would help me with my homework. very polite request The word should in the if part can mean âif perhapsâ or âby any chance.â I would be very happy if he should turn up at the party. Heâs not at all likely to come, but perhaps⌠In negative sentences, ifâŚnot can be substituted with unless. You wonât pass the exam unless you study very hard. = if you donât study very hard If can be omitted from the sentence if the word order is changed. This is sometimes done in Type Three conditional sentences if the, if part is at the beginning of the sentence, or in Type Two sentences if the verb were, is used Were I rich, I would buy a house by the sea. = if I were rich Had your cousin come earlier, I would have shown her around the house. = if she had come earlier I hope that my explanation of conditional sentences in English was clear and understandable. If not, let me know!
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dialog conditional sentence type 1 2 3
